Cider houses in San Sebastian and Astigarraga
Cider houses… Txoootx!
From mid-January to late April, the favourite ritual of the locals is the txotx season, which brings them to the cider houses, like sanctuaries, to taste the cider of the season.
The cider houses are open throughout the year and they are restaurants that are normally located in the same farm buildings where the cider is produced, surrounded by apple orchards. In some places they still uphold the tradition of standing as you eat and wrapping up warm to protect yourself from the cold of the cellar. But there are also modern cider houses with heating, where people sit at long wooden tables which they share with the other regulars. There’s a very special atmosphere.
Guide des Cider brewery guide
The majority of the cider breweries are concentrated in the north-east of the province of Gipuzkoa, specifically in Astigarraga, Hernani, Urnieta and Usurbil.
Find the ideal establishment according to your needs
BODEGA DE SIDRA ABURUZA
ALTZUETA SAGARDOTEGIA
TXIRRITA SAGARDOTEGIA
SIDRERIA SAIZAR SAGARDOTEGIA
SIDRERIA PETRITEGI SAGARDOTEGIA
SIDRERIA IRETZA
The apple and the cider process
Basque cider: tradition, artisanal production and authentic flavour from Gipuzkoa.
Proof exists to the effect that the Basques have been familiar with both apples and cider since time immemorial. However, cider-production had almost disappeared from all of the Basque regions, with the exception of Gipuzkoa, where the cider house phenomenon and drinking cider had gathered new strength in the 80s. Cider has been made (for centuries) in the local farmhouses for their own personal consumption.
The first step is to collect the apples when they mature and drop off the trees. After washing and selection, the apples are crushed and the resulting paste is left to macerate for a time. The paste is then transferred to the press or tolare to extract the must, which is then poured into wooden barrels, or kupelas. After roughly 3 months’ fermentation, the cider is ready to drink.